

Scores at time of recommendation (December 6, 2025)
2026-05-26 — Q3 FY2026 results and guidance revision; market reaction
Reported Q3 FY2026 revenue of $850.5M, up 25.4% year-over-year, with adjusted EPS of $1.08 beating consensus expectations. Full-year revenue guidance set at $3.329–$3.333B and ARR target around $3.74–$3.75B. Free-cash-flow margin guidance was lowered from earlier targets due to higher capital expenditure, a nuance that unsettled some investors despite the earnings beat. The stock fell on a mixed reaction. [7][10][4]
The market split between those recognizing continued high-growth execution and those concerned about margin and cash-flow cadence. The company's more disciplined but capital-intensive investment posture around AI and security integrations created perception of a growth compounder facing near-term operating leverage questions. [4][12]
Short-term volatility followed the earnings release, with a gap down occurring after a preceding rally into the print.
2026 (H1–H2) — Acquisition-driven product push into AI and EDR
A series of acquisitions bolstered AI, managed detection and response, and zero trust exchange capabilities with AI-driven detection and governance. Red Canary completed in 2025 for approximately $675M; SPLX and other smaller AI and security acquisitions noted across 2025–2026. [9][1][13]
The market viewed the M&A activity as strategically sound, accelerating the product roadmap and expanding total addressable market toward AI and agentic security use cases. Some investors worried about integration costs and near-term free-cash-flow margin dilution. Growth-minded holders accepted the near-term margin tradeoffs as the company reinforced its growth orientation. [9][1][13]
Multi-month consolidation occurred with episodic rallies on deal announcements, and an overall uptrend from early-2025 lows into 2026 was driven by execution news.
2025-08 — Red Canary acquisition closure
Zscaler completed its acquisition of Red Canary, announced earlier in 2025, with deal size reported around $651M–$675M. [9][13]
The acquisition reinforced Zscaler's shift from pure secure web gateway and zero trust network access toward integrated detection and response and SOC augmentation. Investors treated it as transformative for product breadth, broadening the growth story to include managed detection and response with improved cross-sell prospects. [9][13]
A short-term pullback occurred on deal financing and earnings-impact headlines, followed by renewed accumulation as integration details emerged.
2024-03 — Avalor acquisition and AI-driven security data expansion
Zscaler announced and closed the acquisition of Avalor, a data fabric for security platform, to add real-time AI-driven security insights and expand AI security capabilities within the zero trust exchange. [11]
The market viewed this as an early step in embedding AI into the platform's core architecture. Investors increasingly priced the AI narrative into future growth expectations, perceiving Zscaler as a growth compounder with accelerating product innovation. [11]
The stock broke out from a prior range as the market rewarded strategic inorganic moves tied to the AI roadmap.
2024 (FY2024 results) — Strong revenue beats and margin improvement
FY2024 and Q2 FY2024 results reported in the February–March 2024 timeframe delivered revenue beats, with Q2 revenue around $525M, EPS beats, and margin improvement alongside raised full-year outlook. [2][6][14][15]
Execution validated the subscription-based model and improving unit economics. Investors shifted from skepticism about "growth at any cost" toward acknowledging improving profitability and durable ARR expansion. The perception evolved toward a durable cloud-security compounder gaining credibility on profitability. [6][15]
A sustained uptrend through 2024 continued as beats and guidance upgrades supported multiple expansion.
2023 — ARR growth and selective tuck-in acquisitions
Continued ARR growth with smaller acquisitions such as Caconic for supply-chain security and other tuck-ins alongside new product integrations around zero trust. [9]
The market treated Zscaler as a leader in cloud-native zero trust, with perception remaining growth-focused while investors watched spending cadence and margin trajectory. The company was seen as investing to protect long-term total addressable market. [9]
Price action was range-bound to modestly uptrend with punctuations from earnings-driven moves.
2022 — Macro and tech sector sensitivity
Tech sector volatility and interest-rate-driven rotation caused repeated selloffs in high-growth software names, including Zscaler. Earnings still showed ARR growth, but multiples compressed. [6]
Investor focus shifted toward durable revenue growth and path to profitability. Zscaler retained its "growth compounder" label but faced multiple compression until results proved margin expansion was achievable. The perception was of a high-growth name exposed to multiple risk during market derating. [6]
A multi-month downtrend occurred followed by stabilization.
2021 — Post-IPO growth and zero-trust leadership
Post-IPO years brought rapid ARR expansion and customer wins. Zscaler established leadership in cloud-native zero-trust security and scaled subscription revenue. The market perceived a high-growth SaaS security compounder with strong retention and enterprise adoption, with valuation premia justified by total addressable market and subscription economics.
An earlier uptrend reflected the market pricing in rapid ARR growth and leadership position.
Zscaler is positioning itself as the infrastructure layer for Zero Trust Security in a world that is migrating inexorably to the cloud. While traditional perimeter security is becoming obsolete, the company is benefiting from a structural change that is likely to last for years. The combination of strong organic growth, high customer loyalty and strategic AI acquisitions creates a rare mix of scalability and market penetration. With operating cash flow of 448 million USD and a net retention rate of over 125%, Zscaler shows that cloud security is not only necessary, but also profitably scalable.
Zscaler operates as a pure-play cloud security and zero trust access provider in a competitive SASE/SSE market. It faces pressure from larger incumbents with platform breadth and scale—Palo Alto, Cisco, Microsoft, and Fortinet among them—as well as nimble edge-focused competitors like Cloudflare and Netskope that prioritize low-latency performance. The company's risks center on customer retention, pricing pressure, the need to match feature parity with broader platforms, and the growing complexity of regulatory and data residency requirements across its customer base [1].
Zscaler operates as a pure-play cloud security provider focused on zero-trust access and secure service edge capabilities. It competes against two distinct competitor classes: established platform vendors with broad security portfolios (Palo Alto Networks, Cisco, Fortinet, Microsoft) and specialized cloud-native competitors (Cloudflare, CrowdStrike, Akamai, Netskope) that bundle secure access alongside other services. This dual competitive pressure creates headwinds around pricing, distribution strategy, and feature parity. The company faces material risks worth tracking. Product commoditization remains a concern as larger vendors integrate SSE functionality into comprehensive stacks, which compounds margin pressure. Customer concentration among enterprises and reliance on subscription revenue models create revenue visibility questions. Execution risk surfaces when competitors bundle competing solutions into their platforms. Beyond competitive dynamics, regulatory constraints on cross-border traffic inspection and government procurement policies could limit addressable market in certain geographies.
| Company | Ticker |
|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | PANW.NASDAQ |
| Cloudflare | NET.NYSE |
| Cisco Systems | CSCO.NASDAQ |
| Fortinet | FTNT.NASDAQ |
| Check Point Software Technologies | CHKP.NASDAQ |
| CrowdStrike | CRWD.NASDAQ |
| Microsoft | MSFT.NASDAQ |
| Akamai Technologies | AKAM.NASDAQ |
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Start Free Trial| Period | Zscaler Inc | vs DAX | vs S&P 500 (SPY) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1M | +22.45% | +15.97% | +18.00% |
| 3M | +5.10% | -3.67% | -0.27% |
| 6M | +6.38% | +0.61% | -7.92% |
| 1Y | -33.23% | -41.77% | -55.22% |
| 3Y | +35.35% | -33.31% | -49.35% |
| 5Y | -23.97% | -90.03% | -111.04% |
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Start Free TrialHow the company’s key valuation ratios (P/E, P/S, P/B and P/CF) have evolved over time compared to today.
| Period | P/E Ratio | P/S Ratio | P/B Ratio | P/CF Ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current | -381.4 | 9.3 | 12.5 | 26.8 |
| 1Y ago | -1,082.5 | 15.9 | 23.3 | 43.6 |
| 3Y ago | -103.8 | 13.1 | 29.0 | 45.9 |
| 5Y ago | -127.2 | 50.2 | 63.0 | 167.2 |
Long-term record of paid dividends (amount per share and dividend yield at the time of payment).
Historical earnings performance shows how consistently the company meets or exceeds analyst expectations. Forward estimates provide insight into expected profitability and growth trajectory.
Selected income statement, balance sheet and cash flow figures. Annual and quarterly, based on reported IFRS/GAAP financials.
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 2.67B | 2.17B | 1.62B | 1.09B | 673.10M |
| Operating income (EBIT) | -128.46M | -123.88M | -215.44M | -331.64M | -206.63M |
| Net income | -41.48M | -57.71M | -202.34M | -390.28M | -262.03M |
| Free cash flow | 726.69M | 584.95M | 333.62M | 231.33M | 143.74M |
| Total assets | 6.42B | 4.70B | 3.61B | 2.83B | 2.26B |
| Equity | 1.80B | 1.27B | 725.11M | 573.30M | 528.89M |
| Net debt | -592.45M | -185.12M | -51.66M | 32.51M | 688.71M |