

Scores at time of recommendation (May 18, 2026)
2026 — Exchange of certain Exchangeable Units; RBH stake clarified
RBI announced receipt of exchange notices and cash settlements for exchangeable units, reducing outstanding partnership exchangeable units. As-adjusted, RBH (Bermuda-based holding) will hold approximately 21% of RBI's fully diluted common shares following the exchange scheduled for August 31, 2026.
Market participants viewed this as continued corporate simplification—reducing exchangeable units while aligning economic and voting interests. The move was seen as modestly positive for share-count clarity, reducing complexity around the partnership structure and potential drag from exchangeable-unit conversions. Exchange date was scheduled for August 31, 2026, with RBH positioned to hold roughly 21% of fully diluted common shares post-exchange [10].
2026 (February) — Accounting change for BK China JV recognition
RBI announced that beginning in 2026 it would account for its interest in the Burger King China joint venture under the equity method and begin recognizing franchise revenue (primarily royalties) in its INTL segment.
The accounting change signaled improved transparency for international royalty streams. Investors interpreted the move as making reported revenue and segment mix more reflective of underlying economics, and adjusted models accordingly for higher reported INTL franchise revenue and different near-term revenue recognition patterns. The disclosure appeared in RBI's press release of fourth-quarter and full-year 2025 results filed February 12, 2026 [3].
2025 (Full-year and Q4 results announced February 12, 2025) — Strong consolidated sales and dividend guidance for 2025
RBI reported full-year and fourth-quarter 2024 results. The board declared a quarterly cash dividend of US$0.62 per common share and per partnership exchangeable unit for Q1 2025, with management targeting total declared dividends of US$2.48 per share/unit for 2025.
Investors interpreted the dividend level and target as evidence of predictable cash returns and management confidence in cash flow generation. The firm's positioning as a yield-plus-growth operator through brands like Tim Hortons, Burger King, and Popeyes reinforced an income-growth narrative. Dividend declared was US$0.62 per common share and per partnership exchangeable unit for Q1 2025, with a target of US$2.48 total declared dividends per share/unit for 2025 [1][12][14].
2025 (Q2 and Q3 results) — Continued systemwide sales growth and same-store trends
RBI reported quarter results through 2025 showing continued consolidated system-wide sales growth and positive comparable-store sales. Q2 2025 results were released July 8, 2025; Q3 2025 results were released October 30, 2025.
Ongoing comparable sales growth reinforced a recovery and steady-growth story following pandemic-related volatility. Investors regarded the brands as benefiting from pricing, menu innovation, and international expansion, supporting multiple expansion narratives for a defensive consumer play. Company press releases for Q2 and Q3 2025 reported consolidated system-wide sales growth and comparable-sales gains [8][9].
2024 (Full-year results filed February 12, 2024; SEC 2024 10-K filing) — Dividends, share repurchases and capital return history
RBI's 2024 reporting and Form 10-K disclosed dividend payments and partnership distributions of US$0.58 per common share and per partnership exchangeable unit paid January 3, 2025 for Q4 2024. The company's prior share repurchases totaled US$500 million in 2023 and US$326 million in 2022, with no repurchases in 2024.
The combination of dividends and historical buybacks shaped RBI's investor perception as a cash-return focused franchisor with opportunistic repurchases. The absence of repurchases in 2024 prompted some investors to view capital deployment as more conservative that year, though dividends remained consistent. Dividend/distribution was US$0.58 per share/unit paid January 3, 2025 for Q4 2024; aggregated repurchases totaled US$500 million in 2023 and US$326 million in 2022, with none in 2024 [12][14].
2023 — Post-pandemic recovery, systemwide sales rebound and capital return resume
Across 2023 RBI reported improving systemwide sales and comparable sales as dining demand normalized. The company resumed significant capital return activities, including share repurchases through distributions to RBI.
Investor sentiment shifted toward viewing RBI as a resilient franchisor benefiting from pent-up demand, pricing, and international growth. The company's capital returns underscored management confidence in cash flow resilience and shareholder-focused capital allocation. RBI distributed US$500 million to repurchase common shares in 2023 [11][12].
2021–2022 — Pandemic aftermath, strategic adjustments, and recovery trajectory
Through 2021 and 2022 RBI navigated pandemic recovery, reported progressive improvement in systemwide sales and comparable-store sales, and made capital allocation choices including repurchases and dividend maintenance. 2022 included notable repurchase activity with US$326 million distributed to repurchase common shares.
Investors weighed near-term headwinds (labor, supply, reopening variability) against long-term franchise economics. By late 2022 the narrative shifted from pandemic-recovery uncertainty toward recovery and durable cash generation, supporting the view of RBI as a value-plus-growth franchisor. RBI distributed US$326 million in 2022 toward repurchasing common shares [12][14].
2021 — Pandemic-era performance and strategic resilience
RBI's brands navigated pandemic-related restrictions and shifting consumer behavior. Results and disclosures in 2021 emphasized operational resilience of the franchised model and strategic investments in delivery and digital capabilities.
Market perception was that RBI's royalty-and-franchise-heavy model provided downside protection versus company-operated models. Investor focus was on recovery cadence, margin stabilization, and long-term growth from international expansion and digital channels [12][14].
Restaurant Brands International Partnership (QSP-UN.TO) is the Canadian trust structure behind one of the largest quick service restaurant groups in the world. The business model is essentially a royalty machine: franchisees bear the operating risk, QSP collects license fees and system fees - with comparatively low capital investment. This is reflected in an operating margin of just under 27% and a return on equity of over 28%. The sales growth of 7.3% combined with profit growth of 102% shows that economies of scale and cost discipline are taking effect. The trust structure makes QSP interesting for distribution-oriented investors, but also brings with it specific tax and structural features that need to be understood before an investment is made.
Restaurant Brands International (QSP-UN.TO) operates a portfolio of franchised quick-service restaurants—Burger King, Tim Hortons, Popeyes, and Firehouse Subs—competing across burgers, coffee, chicken, and sandwiches against established global QSR chains. Its main competitors are large, diversified franchised restaurant operators and specialty beverage chains that match it on scale, digital ordering capabilities, delivery partnerships, and franchise economics. The business faces pressure from commodity costs and franchisee margins, competition from both established public operators and faster-growing private chains, execution risk in international markets, and operational headwinds around labor, food safety, and currency fluctuations [1].
Restaurant Brands International (QSP-UN.TO) operates a multi-brand franchise portfolio spanning Burger King, Tim Hortons, Popeyes, and Firehouse Subs, competing across burgers, chicken, coffee and sandwiches against established global players and focused single-brand operators. McDonald's and Yum! Brands present formidable competitive pressure through scale and digital capabilities. Tim Hortons faces particular headwinds from specialty coffee leaders like Starbucks and Dunkin'. Fast-growing chicken and sandwich concepts—Chick-fil-A, Jersey Mike's, Domino's—are drawing traffic and pressuring unit economics across the portfolio. The business carries material exposure to franchise dynamics, commodity cost volatility, and regulatory shifts, any of which could constrain margins or slow growth execution.
| Company | Ticker |
|---|---|
| McDonald's Corporation | MCD.NYSE |
| Yum! Brands, Inc. | YUM.NYSE |
| Starbucks Corporation | SBUX.NASDAQ |
| Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc. | CMG.NYSE |
| Domino's Pizza, Inc. | DPZ.NYSE |
| Darden Restaurants, Inc. | DRI.NYSE |
| Yum China Holdings, Inc. | YUMC.NYSE |
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Start Free Trial| Period | Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership | vs DAX | vs S&P 500 (SPY) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1M | -1.53% | +2.50% | -1.41% |
| 3M | +2.76% | +4.25% | -0.10% |
| 6M | +4.46% | -4.31% | -12.65% |
| 1Y | +19.55% | +14.03% | +3.60% |
| 3Y | +29.69% | -34.08% | -55.68% |
| 5Y | +56.10% | -10.16% | -32.06% |
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Start Free TrialHow the company’s key valuation ratios (P/E, P/S, P/B and P/CF) have evolved over time compared to today.
| Period | P/E Ratio | P/S Ratio | P/B Ratio | P/CF Ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current | 26.3 | 3.5 | 8.7 | 18.2 |
| 1Y ago | 34.3 | 3.2 | 12.4 | 18.4 |
| 3Y ago | 29.3 | 4.4 | 14.2 | 22.8 |
| 5Y ago | 42.8 | 5.4 | 14.4 | 19.6 |
Long-term record of paid dividends (amount per share and dividend yield at the time of payment).
| Year | Dividend | Yield at payment | Avg. yield |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 0.91 CAD | 0.88% | 0.85% |
| 2026 | 0.92 CAD | 0.91% | |
| 2026 | 0.89 CAD | 0.87% | |
| 2025 | 0.85 CAD | 0.88% | |
| 2025 | 0.86 CAD | 0.98% | |
| 2025 | 0.85 CAD | 0.93% | |
| 2025 | 0.89 CAD | 0.91% | |
| 2024 | 0.84 CAD | 0.87% | |
| 2024 | 0.79 CAD | 0.83% | |
| 2024 | 0.79 CAD | 0.85% | |
| 2024 | 0.79 CAD | 0.73% | |
| 2023 | 0.73 CAD | 0.73% | |
| 2023 | 0.74 CAD | 0.81% | |
| 2023 | 0.73 CAD | 0.72% | |
| 2023 | 0.75 CAD | 0.88% |
Selected income statement, balance sheet and cash flow figures. Annual and quarterly, based on reported IFRS/GAAP financials.
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 9.43B | 8.41B | 7.02B | 6.50B | 5.74B |
| Operating income (EBIT) | 2.24B | 2.42B | 2.05B | 1.90B | 1.88B |
| Net income | 776.00M | 1.02B | 1.19B | 1.01B | 838.00M |
| Free cash flow | 1.45B | 1.30B | 1.20B | 1.39B | 1.62B |
| Total assets | 25.61B | 24.63B | 23.39B | 22.75B | 23.25B |
| Equity | 3.63B | 3.11B | 2.87B | 2.50B | 2.24B |
| Net debt | 16.42B | 14.62B | 13.38B | 13.31B | 13.53B |